2013gre考试备考:gre考试备考词汇(4)

2013-03-28 09:59:21 2013gre考试gre词汇

  fastidious [fA5stIdIEs] adj.难取悦的;挑剔的

  (类)fastidious·careful=zealous·devoted

  挑剔的是极其细心的=狂热的是极其忠诚的(程度)

  dapper·fastidious衣冠楚楚的是挑剔的(正面特征)

  (反)fastidious ◆ coarse/ cursory/ easygoing/ indiscriminate/ uncritical

  挑剔的 ◆ 粗糙的/草率的/懒散的/混杂的/不加批判的

  (记)动不动就fast 绝食的人难以取悦 fastidious

  (例)She is fastidious about her clothes/food,etc. 她对于衣服/食物很苛求。

  fateful [5feitful] adj.命中注定的;重大的;致命性的(vitally affecting subsequent events;momentous)

  (反)fateful ◆ inconsequential 重大的 ◆ 不重要的

  fathom [5fATEm] v. 理解,调查,测量(comprehend; investigate)

  (类)erudite·fathom=oblivious·neglect博学的容易理解=健忘的容易忽略

  (反)measurable ◆ unfathomable 可测量的 ◆ 无法测量的,深不可测的

  occult ◆ readily fathomable 秘密的 ◆ 已理解透的

  fatigue [fE5ti:^] n.v.疲惫 adj.疲惫的

  (类)fatigue·repose/rest=dehydration·water=guilt·expiation

  疲劳·休息=脱水·水=内疚·赎罪,补偿(消除关系)

  (反)indefatigable ◆ soon tired 不知疲倦的 ◆ 很快疲倦的

  fatuous [5fAtjJEs]adj.愚昧的;痴呆的;虚幻的(foolish;inane)

  (反)fatuous ◆ astute/sagacious/sensible 愚笨的 ◆ 机敏的/聪慧的/敏感的

  (同)asinine, foolish, silly, unwitty

  faultfinder n.找岔,喜欢挑剔的人(one who is given to petty criticism and constant complaint)

  (类)faultfinder·criticize=arbitrator·mediate 喜欢挑剔的人批评=仲裁人调解

  favorable [5feIvErEbEl]adj. 有利的(helpful);顺利的(propitious)

  (反)untoward 不利的,麻烦不顺利的

  fawn [fC:n] n.未满周岁的小鹿;巴结 v.阿谀奉承(grovel, toady)adj.奉承的

  (类)fawn·adulate=adorn·woo 奉承为了谄媚=装饰打扮为了求爱

  fawn·attentive=garish·colorful奉承的是过分殷勤的=俗丽的是过分色彩艳丽的

  fawn·hauteur=elaborate·sketchy=swagger·self depreciatory

  阿谀·倨傲专横=详细阐述·粗略的=摆架子·自卑(反义)

  fawn·obsequious=patronize·condescending=yield·compliant

  奉承·奉承的=屈尊·屈尊的=屈服·顺从的(动形同义)

  sycophant·fawn=miser·hoard =reprobate·misbehave

  马屁精爱拍马=守财奴爱贮藏=堕落者爱行为不端(正面特征)

  【注】reprobate有两个意思V. 责备N. 堕落放纵的人

  faze [feiz] vt. 打扰,折磨,使狼狈(disconcert; dismay)

  (反)embolden ◆ faze 使大胆 ◆ 使狼狈

  fazed ◆ undisturbed 打扰的 ◆ 未被打扰的

  (同)embarrass,abash, discomfit,disconcert, discountenance, rattle

  feasible [ 5fi:zEbl ] adj.可行的, 切实可行的

  feckless [5feklIs] adj. 无效的;无力气的;粗心不负责任的(careless and irresponsible)

  (反)feckless ◆ responsible 粗心的 ◆ 负责任的

  (同)fustian, meaningless, purposeless, worthless

  fecund [5fi:kEnd] adj. 多产的;丰饶的;肥沃的(capable of producing offspring or vegetation)

  (反)fecundity ◆ deprivation 多产 ◆ 丧失

  (同)fertile, fruitful, productive, prolific, rich, spawning

  (记)谐音“肥垦的” 联想:肥沃能够开垦的

 

 

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