新gre填空题型例题解析22

2012-03-20 17:42:26
 新gre填空增加了双空空题型,自去年新gre改革以来更加侧重基础能力的考察,新gre填空题型更多的考察单词的用法和精确含义,同时天空中加深了阅读理解能力的考察,因此考生在备考新gre填空时大量的阅读训练也必不可少。

  (OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q7, Easy)

  The judge’s standing in the legal community, though shaken by phony allegations of wrongdoing, emerged, at long last, _______.

  (A) unqualified

  (B) undiminished

  (C) undecided

  (D) undamaged

  (E) unresolved

  (F) unprincipled

  KEY: BD

  关键字:though,转折关系,反义空格中应该填入一个形容词,用来形容法官判决的效力问题;though引导的插入语可以提出来,表示与句子实际要表示相反的意思,而在though引导的句中,表现的意思是法官的观点被“shaken”了,发生了动摇,因而在空格中应该填入一个“不动摇”意思的词语。词语解释:

  [1]. (A) unqualified:(没有资格的)not having requisite qualifications

  [2].(B) undiminished:(没有减少的)not made one half step less than perfect or minor

  [3]. (C) undecided:(未决定的)not free from doubt or wavering

  [4].(D) undamaged:(不受损的)not suffer from loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation

  [5]. (E) unresolved:(未解决的)not deal with successfully

  [6]. (F) unprincipled:(无原则的)not exhibiting, based on, or characterized by principle

  (OG Verbal Practice Set 1 Q8, Easy)

  Modern agricultural practices have been extremely successful in increasing the productivity of major food crops, yet despite heavy use of pesticides, ______ losses to diseases and pests are sustained each year.

  (A) incongruous

  (B) reasonable

  (C) significant

  (D) considerable

  (E) equitable

  (F) fortuitous

  KEY: CD

  关键字:yet、despite,表转折,反义前半句说杀虫剂功效显著,而后半句由yet与despite引导,表示与前半句相反的意思,那么应该是说杀虫剂的功效其实并不显著,尽管用了很多杀虫剂,最后的损失依旧“不小”,故选取(C)(D)选项。词语解释:

  [1]. (A) incongruous:(不连续的、不一致的)lacking congruity

  [2]. (B) reasonable:(合理的)being in accordance with reason

  [3].(C) significant:(可观的)of a noticeably or measurably large amount

  [4].(D) considerable:(可观的)large in extent or degree

  [5]. (E) equitable:(平等的)having or exhibiting equity

  [6]. (F) fortuitous:(偶然的)occurring by chance

  新gre填空更加注重实际运用语言能力的考察,减少了对单词纯意义的考察,所以备考新gre填空考试的考生可以根据以上gre官方指南对三空题型的解析进行备考。

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