GRE考试形式：中国大陆地区、香港、澳门、韩国目前执行分开考试的形式。由机考（分析性写作）和笔试（语文、数学）组成。
97."Itisunfortunatebuttruethatpoliticaldecisionsandactivitiesaffectallaspectsofpeople’slives."

尽管很不幸，但是这却是真实存在的事实，政治决策和活动影响着人们生活的方方面面。


1.Throughoutthecivilizationhistoryofhumanity,politicianshavelongbeenincontroloftheaffairsofsociety.
2.Actually,asthesocietybecomesmoreandmorecommercialized,politicsisplayingamoreimportantroleininfluencingvariousaspectsofpeople’slives.
3.Theinfluencefrompoliticiansarenotnecessarilyanunfortunatething.
政治和生活
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105."Thetruestrengthofacountryisbestdemonstratedbythewillingnessofitsgovernmenttotoleratechallengesfromit’sowncitizens."

一个国家真正的力量可以最好体现在他的政府愿意容忍来自于自己国民的挑战。

Inthelongrun,politicaltoleranceaddstothestrengthofacountry.
1.Democraticgovernmentstendtobemoretolerantthanauthoritarianones.
2.Agovernmentthattolerateschallengesfromitscitizenshasmoreopportunitytoimproveitsperformance.
3.Therealstrengthofacountryliesinthedynamicandinteractiverelationshipbetweenthegovernmentanditspeople.
精英和大众之开明政府
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108."Inmanycountriesitisnowpossibletoturnonthetelevisionandviewgovernmentatwork.Watchingtheseproceedingscanhelppeopleunderstandtheissuesthataffecttheirlives.Themorekindsofgovernmentproceedings-trials,debates,meetings,etcthataretelevised,themoresocietywillbenefit."

在很多国家中，现在通过电视来观看政府的运作已经成为可能。观察这些过程有助于人们了解那些影响他们生活的决策。可以供转播的政府运作(审判、辩论、会议等等)越多，对社会的好处就越多。


1.Ontheonehand,accesstogovernmentproceedingsviatelevisioncarriesseveralsignificantbenefits.First,videotapesarevaluablesupplementstoconventionalmeansofrecordkeeping.Secondly,thissortofexposureprovidesthevieweravaluablesenseofperspective,anappreciationforotherformsofgovernment,andsoforth.Thirdly,inhighschoolsanduniversities,televisionproceedingscanbeusefulcurriculumsupplementsforstudentsofgovernment,publicpolicy,andevenpublicspeaking.
2.Ontheotherhand,peoplecannotignoretherisksimposedbymoreandmoretelevisedgovernmentproceedings.Watchingtelevisedproceedingsasasubstituteforactiveparticipationinthepoliticalprocesscan,onamassscale,underminethedemocraticprocessbywayofitschillingeffectonparticipation.
政府和大众之电子政府
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