GRE写作备考2012:历年GRE考试Issue题库分析与提纲六十六

2012-04-21 04:12:50 提纲题库历年考试
GRE考试形式:中国大陆地区、香港、澳门、韩国目前执行分开考试的形式。由机考(分析性写作)和笔试(语文、数学)组成。
97."Itisunfortunatebuttruethatpoliticaldecisionsandactivitiesaffectallaspectsofpeople’slives."

尽管很不幸,但是这却是真实存在的事实,政治决策和活动影响着人们生活的方方面面。


1.Throughoutthecivilizationhistoryofhumanity,politicianshavelongbeenincontroloftheaffairsofsociety.
2.Actually,asthesocietybecomesmoreandmorecommercialized,politicsisplayingamoreimportantroleininfluencingvariousaspectsofpeople’slives.
3.Theinfluencefrompoliticiansarenotnecessarilyanunfortunatething.
政治和生活
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105."Thetruestrengthofacountryisbestdemonstratedbythewillingnessofitsgovernmenttotoleratechallengesfromit’sowncitizens."

一个国家真正的力量可以最好体现在他的政府愿意容忍来自于自己国民的挑战。

Inthelongrun,politicaltoleranceaddstothestrengthofacountry.
1.Democraticgovernmentstendtobemoretolerantthanauthoritarianones.
2.Agovernmentthattolerateschallengesfromitscitizenshasmoreopportunitytoimproveitsperformance.
3.Therealstrengthofacountryliesinthedynamicandinteractiverelationshipbetweenthegovernmentanditspeople.
精英和大众之开明政府
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108."Inmanycountriesitisnowpossibletoturnonthetelevisionandviewgovernmentatwork.Watchingtheseproceedingscanhelppeopleunderstandtheissuesthataffecttheirlives.Themorekindsofgovernmentproceedings-trials,debates,meetings,etcthataretelevised,themoresocietywillbenefit."

在很多国家中,现在通过电视来观看政府的运作已经成为可能。观察这些过程有助于人们了解那些影响他们生活的决策。可以供转播的政府运作(审判、辩论、会议等等)越多,对社会的好处就越多。


1.Ontheonehand,accesstogovernmentproceedingsviatelevisioncarriesseveralsignificantbenefits.First,videotapesarevaluablesupplementstoconventionalmeansofrecordkeeping.Secondly,thissortofexposureprovidesthevieweravaluablesenseofperspective,anappreciationforotherformsofgovernment,andsoforth.Thirdly,inhighschoolsanduniversities,televisionproceedingscanbeusefulcurriculumsupplementsforstudentsofgovernment,publicpolicy,andevenpublicspeaking.
2.Ontheotherhand,peoplecannotignoretherisksimposedbymoreandmoretelevisedgovernmentproceedings.Watchingtelevisedproceedingsasasubstituteforactiveparticipationinthepoliticalprocesscan,onamassscale,underminethedemocraticprocessbywayofitschillingeffectonparticipation.
政府和大众之电子政府
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