2013gre考试:gre蓝宝书核心词汇a开头(二十)

2013-03-21 09:22:40 gre词汇gre蓝宝书

  acarpous adj.不结果实的(effete, no longer fertile, worn out)

  (记)carpo-前缀,表示果实 参考:carpodermis果皮

  accede v. 同意(concede)加入(条约)(to become a party to an treaty)

  (反)demur (反对)

  (记)cede(放弃,割让)→放弃自己的意见→同意;参考:concede让步 recede后退

  academic adj. 学院的,学术的,理论的

  (记)参考:academician 学会委员,院士,大学生

  accelerate v. 加速,促进(to move faster:gain speed)

  (类)accelerate·speed=prolong·duration 加速·速度=延长·持续时间(动作及其相关对象)

  expedite·process=accelerate·pace 促进·过程=加速·步调(动作及其相关对象)

  (反)accelerate

  ◆ retard 促进

  ◆ 阻碍

  (记)celer (速度)→加速 参考:celerity(敏捷,速度)

  accentuate v. 重读, 强调(to stress or emphasize; intensify)

  (记)ac(加强)+cent(=cant唱,说)+uate→重读;参考:accent 重音

  access n. 通路(passage),入口 vt. 接近

  accessible adj. 易接近的;可理解的(easy to approach;obtainable)

  (类)cache·hidden=summit·inaccessible 隐藏处是隐藏的=顶点是难以达到的(正面特征)

  (反)abstruse

  ◆ accessible/ patent 深奥的

  ◆ 容易理解的/ 明显的

  (记)来自access (通路,入门)cess(走)参考:success,process

  accessory adj.附属的(additional object;useful but not essential thing)

  (反)accessory

  ◆ of primarily importance 附属的

  ◆ 主要的

  (记)刚入门(access)一般都要当下属。参考:process 过程

  (例)accessory of a bicycle 自行车的附件

  accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的(occurring unexpectedly or by chance)

  (类)inventiveness·accidental=effect·casual

  创造发明·意外的=必然结果·偶然的(反面特征)

  【注】effect:something that inevitably follows an antecedent 必然结果

  (反)safeguard·accident=hedge·loss 安全装置·事故=篱笆·丢失(防止关系)

  intentional·accidental=arrogant·humble 故意的·意外的=傲慢的·谦逊的(反义)

  (记)cid(落下)→意外的 联想:苹果落下是意外的,但牛顿从中发现必然的规律。

  参考:incident(事件,事变) deciduous(每年落叶的)

  acclaim n/v. 称赞,欢呼(to praise enthusiastically and often publicly)

  (同)commend,applaud,compliment,hail,kudize,praise,recommend

  (派)acclaimed adj. 受欢迎的

  acclimate vt. 使适应气候环境(to adapt to a new climate, environment)

  (反)acclimate

  ◆ make unfamiliar with 使适应

  ◆ 使不熟悉

  (记)ac+climate(气候) 联想:适应气候、环境

  acclivity n. 向上的斜坡(an upward slope, as of a hill)

  accolade n. 推崇备至,赞扬(an expression of praise)

  (反)accolade

  ◆ cutting remark / speak ill/ derogate 称赞

  ◆ 苛评/ 挑毛病/ 贬损

  accolade

  ◆ criticism/ excoriate /disapprobation 赞扬

  ◆ 批评/ 严厉的责难/ 不赞成

  accolade

  ◆ reprobate/ reproof /denigration 极力赞扬

  ◆ 斥责/ 谴责/ 毁誉

  accolade

  ◆ swearword / denunciation / castigation 极力赞扬

  ◆ 咒骂/ 谴责/ 斥责

  (记)cola 联想可乐,可乐产品在全球得到赞誉

  (例)The play received accolades from the press. 这部戏受到报纸的称赞。

  accommodate v. 提供方便(to provide with something desired as a helpful service)

  (类)obliterate·remove=accommodate·supply 删除·除去=提供方便·供给(同义)

  (记)参考:commodity n.日用品,商品(用来提供生活上的方便)

  accomodating adj. 能够通融的,乐于助人的

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