2013gre考试备考:gre考试备考词汇(21)

2013-03-28 10:17:07 2013gre考试gre词汇

  amity [AmEtI] n.友好, 亲善关系(friendship;especially: friendly relations between nations)

  (反)enmity, animosity, antagonism, antipathy, hostility; conflict, contention, discord, dissension

  amnesia [ Am5ni:zjE ] n. 健忘症

  (记)a(否定)+mnes(记忆)+ia(病)→记不住的病→健忘症

  amnesty [ 5Amnesti ] n. 特赦

  (记)a(否定)+mnes记忆→不再记着罪过→赦免,特赦

  amoral [ ei5mCrEl ] adj. 与道德无关的;不懂是非的

  (例)Young children are amoral. 小孩子是不懂是非的。

  (记)区别:immoral不道德的,邪恶的

  amorous [ 5AmErEs ] adj.色情的, 含情脉脉的, 表示爱情的

  (记)amor爱神丘比特 参考:amateur业余爱好者 amour偷情

  amorphous [E5mC:fEs] adj. 无定形的(having no definite form )

  (类)amorphous·shape=errant·course=wandering·course=equivocal·meaning

  无定形的·形状=路线不定的·路线=漫游的·路线=模棱两可的·意义

  (记)a(无)+morph(形状)→无形状的

  amortize [E5mC:taIz] v. 分期付款

  (记)a+morti(谐音:茅台)联想:茅台很贵,所以一瓶茅台也要分期付款

  ample [ 5Ampl ] adj. 充足的, 丰富的

  (记)ampl(大)参考:amplitude 广阔,丰富 amplify 放大,增强

  amputate [ 5Ampju7teit ] vt.截肢(amputee截肢者)

  amulet [5AmjJlIt] n. 护身符(an object worn as a charm符咒 against evil or injury)

  (类)amulet·evil=helmet·injury 护身符防邪恶=头盔防伤害

  amuse [ E5mju:z ] vt. 娱乐,使发笑,使愉快

  anachronistic [E9nAkrE`nIstIk] n. 时代错误,不合时代的人或事 adj.时代错误的

  (记)ana(错)+chron(时间)参考:chronic慢性的

  anaerobic [AneE5rEJbIk] adj. 无氧能活的(living in the absence of free oxygen)

  (反)anaerobic ◆ living in oxygen 无氧能活的 ◆ 生活在氧气里的

  anaerobic ◆ require oxygen 无氧能活的 ◆ 需要氧气的

  (记)an(无)+ aero(空气)→无氧能活的

  analgesic [AnAl5dVi:sIk] n. 镇痛剂(insensibility to pain without loss of consciousness) (类)analgesic·pain=anesthetic·sensation=simplify·complexity

  止痛剂·疼痛=麻醉剂·感觉=简单化·复杂性(消除关系)

  pain·analgesic=sensation·anesthetic=symptom·palliative

  疼痛·止痛剂=感觉·麻醉剂=症状·缓和的(消除关系)

  tonic·invigorate=analgesic·deaden   补药·使健壮=止痛剂·使麻木(药品及其作用)

  soporific·alertment=analgesic·p ain 安眠药·警醒=止痛药·疼痛 (药物及其消除对象)

  (记)an(否定)+alg(痛)→镇痛剂 参考:algetic adj. 疼痛的 nostalgia n. 乡愁,思乡病

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