GRE作文成绩虽然不计入总分,但对于想要申请文科院校研究生项目的考生来说也是绝对不容忽视的。出国留学网GRE栏目为大家提供如何拉开GRE作文分数差距,希望对大家备考GRE有所帮助哦!
如何拉开GRE作文分数差距
GRE作文分数重要性分析
GRE作文分数到底有多重要?其实答案完全取决于考生的申请目标。
众所周知,GRE考试作为一门研究生阶段入学的综合能力测试,其考试成绩可以用来申请全美各大学校的大部分研究生专业和项目。理科项目一般不需要作文得分,更看重的是GRE总分和GRE数学部分的成绩。而文科项目除了总分和语文部分成绩外,对于作文也往往会提出专门的分数要求,在这一点上越是优秀的学校越是明显。而假如考生想要申请的是排名靠前,在TOP20以内的顶尖文科名校,那么GRE作文至少也需要考出4分以上的成绩才能过关。根据官方发布的最新数据显示,2015年中国考生的GRE作文平均成绩仅为3分,因此大家想要获得优秀文科院校的青睐,就需要在作文方面获得超过大部分考生的平均水准的成绩。GRE写作常见低分错误习惯写法指点
同时,由于目前许多顶级名校的申请人数过多,招生官在初步筛选申请者时,往往会采取先根据GRE得分一刀切的方式,把一定分数线以下的考生直接排除。而在剩下的考生中,哪怕你的GRE总分超过别人不少,但如果作文分数偏低,那么你的被录取可能性就会降低。可以说,在GRE总分处于同一水平的情况下,考生GRE作文得分高低将成为衡量考生水平的重要参考指标。
如何拉开GRE作文得分差距?
想要拉开GRE作文得分差距,考生就需要从以下四点来进行加强:
1. 整体结构
文章的整体结构框架是一篇作文好坏的最重要标准。一般来说,一篇标准的GRE高分作文,按照开头,结尾加上中间三个段落的五段式写法是比较常见的。因此,考生对于一篇文章的写作,至少要列出3个分论点,确保中间三段言之有物,同时开头结尾也需要发挥出各自相应的引导和总结作用。
2. 逻辑论证
GRE作文有两篇,而无论是立论文ISSUE还是驳论文ARGUMENT,其本质都属于议论文,因此让文章显得有说服力就成为了关键所在。无论是让自己的论点能够站得住脚,还是让对方的观点显得错误百出,都需要考生通过逻辑论证来得以实现。因此,逻辑论证的合理性、对观点挖掘的深度,以及分论点之间的的连贯性,都考生需要在写作中体现出来以支撑逻辑论证。
3. 遣词造句
一篇好作文自然离不开词句上的运用。合理正确没有语法错误只能算是达标,想要让GRE作文得到4分以上的评价,考生就需要在达标以上进一步进行遣词造句的优化运用。句式使用上需要多样化,避免简单句的连续出现,但也不能过度堆砌长难句而让文章显得累赘。词汇运用上不能重复使用相同词汇,要体现出一定的变化展现词汇量,但也要确保所用词汇的正确表达,不能为了追求新颖而滥用生僻词汇,也需要避免词汇间错误搭配的问题。
4. 字数篇幅
虽然GRE考试对于作文字数篇幅从来没有提出过明确要求,但根据官方公布的各类高分范文来看,一般来说字数在400-600字是最佳范围。这是因为篇幅过短的文章,容易给考官留下考生写作能力不足,无法表达出自己想法的印象,但篇幅太长同样会给人留下啰嗦累赘的感觉。因此把文章的篇幅字数控制在400-600字是最为合适的做法。
GRE官方3-6分范文赏析
想要亲身体验GRE官方的作文评分标准,通过范文来体会是最有效的做法,下面小编就为大家带来同一个作文题目下3-6分范文的开头段落,大家可以进行一下对比。
作文题目
As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.
6分作文:
The statement linking technology negatively with free thinking plays on recent human experience over the past century. Surely there has been no time in history where the lived lives of people have changed more dramatically. A quick reflection on a typical day reveals how technology has revolutionized the world. Most people commute to work in an automobile that runs on an internal combustion engine. During the workday, chances are high that the employee will interact with a computer that processes information on silicon bridges that are .09 microns wide. Upon leaving home, family members will be reached through wireless networks that utilize satellites orbiting the earth. Each of these common occurrences could have been inconceivable at the turn of the 19th century.
5分作文:
Surely many of us have expressed the following sentiment or some variation on it, during our daily commutes to work: "People are getting so stupid these days!" Surrounded as we are by striding and strident automatons with cell phones glued to their ears, PDA's gripped in their palms, and omniscient, omnipresent CNN gleaming in their eyeballs, it's tempting to believe that technology has isolated and infantilized us, essentially transforming us into dependent, conformist morons best equipped to sideswip one another in our SUV's.
4分作文:
In all actuality, I think it is more probable that our bodies will surely deteriorate long before our minds do in any significant amount. Who can't say that technology has made us lazier, but that's the key word, lazy, not stupid. The ever increasing amount of technology that we incorporate into our daily lives makes people think and learn every day, possibly more than ever before. Our abilities to think, learn, philosophize, etc. may even reach limits never dreamed of before by average people. Using technology to solve problems will continue to help us realize our potential as a human race.
3分作文:
There is no current proof that advancing technology will deteriorate the ability of humans to think. On the contrary, advancements in technology had advanced our vast knowledge in many fields, opening opportunities for further understanding and achievement. For example, the problem of
dibilitating illnesses and diseases such as alzheimer's disease is slowing being solved by the technological advancements in stem cell research. The future ability of growing new brain cells and the possibility to reverse the onset of alzheimer's is now becoming a reality. This shows our initiative as humans to better our health demonstrates greater ability of humans to think.
以上就是小编为带来的GRE作文拉开分数差距的一些方法和要点介绍,希望各位考生能够充分了解,在GRE作文的备考上多下功夫,争取获得一个足以应对各类学校申请要求的理想分数。
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