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题目
1. The jury's verdict was such a surprise that the populace rioted in the streets; nothing less than a reversal of the verdict could ____ them.
A. mollify
B. emulsify
C. denigrate
D. petrify
E. disabuse
答案:A
解析:法庭裁决引发民众暴动,除非决定被推翻否则无法安抚。此处符合句子整体句意的只有A选项。其他选项意思均为无关或者错误选项。
2. Federal efforts to regulate standards on educational achievements have been met by (i) ____ from the states; local governments feel that government imposition represents an undue infringement on their (ii) ____.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A. receptivity D. autonomy
B. intransigence E. legislation
C. compromise F. comportment
答案:BD
解析:大意为联邦政府的政策受到了地方政府的抵制,因为地方政府觉得这种强制做法侵犯了他们的自主权。第一空A选项意思无关,C为妥协,和正确选项完全相反。第二空E为法规,联邦政府做法并没有违法,只是侵犯了地方政府自主权,所以不对。F意思无关。
3. Many popular musicians have (i) ____ new digital technologies that allow them unprecedented control over their music. These musicians use computers to (ii) ____ and modify their songs, resulting in a level of musical precision often unattainable naturally. Of course, though, as is often the case with new technologies, some traditionalists (iii) ____ these developments.
Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)
A. incorporated D. energize G. balk at
B. Synthesized E. delineate H. revel in
C. alleviated F. recast I. retaliate
答案:AFG
解析:本句大意为许多流行音乐家采用了新的数码技术来创作歌曲,重塑并修改了他们的歌,这种做法受到了传统人士的反对。第一空B为人工合成,但用在此处意思不对,因为此处对象为技术而不是音乐。C选项意思完全不对。第二空DE选项意思不对。第三空反对的意思最佳,H完全相反,I程度过于激烈,意思都不对。
4. In a book that inclines to ____ an epilogue arguing that ballet is dead arrives simply as one more overstatement.
A. pessimism
B. misinterpretation
C. imprecision
D. vagueness
E. exaggeration
F. hyperbole
答案:EF
解析:本题除EF外另有一组同近义词为CD,但根据句中意思,说芭蕾已死只不过是overstatement,因此正确选项为EF,AB选项意思无关。
5. Not only was this writer content to leave the reading public in the dark, she seems to have ____ the role of trickster, seeding her works with apparent clues that led nowhere.
A. rejected
B. disdained
C. relished
D. participated in
E. delighted in
F. developed
答案:CE
解析:作者不仅让读者看得一头雾水,还享受扮演欺诈师的角色,在作品留下了一些明显却毫无用处的线索。只有CE意思符合,其它选项都存在问题且找不到匹配同近义词。
6. William Perkins, his ____ speaking style notwithstanding, has long been seen as the moderate face of his political party.
A. fiery
B. genteel
C. bumbling
D. unremarkable
E. affable
F. impassioned
答案:AF
解析:本题关键词为notwithstanding,因此空格内词汇应该和后面的moderate相反,符合这一条件的一组选项为AF。
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