12年gre作文要求:历年GRE考试Issue题库分析与提纲六十一
183."Asweacquiremoreknowledge,thingsdonotbecomemorecomprehensible,butmorecomplexandmoremysterious."
随着我们获得越来越多的知识,事情并没有变的更加透彻,相反是变的更复杂更神秘。
Asourknowledgeoftheworldaccumulates,wearriveatahigherstageofcivilizationalthoughtheworldmayappearmorecomplexandmoremysterious.
1.Theworldintheeyesofprimitivetribeswasmuchsimplerandthusmore“comprehensible”inasenseandcertainlymorebackward.
2.Ifwecomparetheknownpartoftheworldtothespacewithinacircle,theunknownpartoftheworldaroundthecirclegrowsasthecircleofourknowledgeexpands.
3.Thereisnoneedtofeelfrustratedabouttheincreasinglymorecomplexandmoremysteriousworldthatweconfrontbecauseourknowledgeintotalkeepsgrowingandcorrespondinglywearebecomingbetterequippedtocopewiththeproblemsthatemerge.
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200."Themostelusiveknowledgeisself-knowledge,anditisusuallyacquiredthroughsolitude,ratherthanthroughinteractionwithothers."
Elusive:Abstruse,hardtocomprehend
Self-knowledge:knowledgeorunderstandingsofonesowncapabilities,character,feelings,ormotivations
Solitude:alone,seclusion
最艰深难懂的学问都是自知之明的,这些学问通常都是独立发展起来的而不是通过和其他人的交流。
Bothsolitudeandinteractionwithotherscontributestoself-knowledge.
1.Toleadahappylife,thefirstthingistoknowourselves.“Anunexaminedlifeisnotworthliving.”
2.Onewaytoknowourselvesistoexamineourselvesalone.
3.However,interactionwithotherscanalsohelpusseemoreclearlywhoweare.
少数和多数之自知之明的学问
204."Welearnthroughdirectexperience;toacceptatheorywithoutexperiencingitistolearnnothingatall."
我们通过直接经验来学习,如果没有通过体验来接受一个理论就等于根本没学。
Disagree
1.Eventhoughexperienceisamostlivelyandvividwaythatwelearnthings,itisbynomeanstheonlyway.
2.Admittedly,byputtingatheoryintopractice,wecaneitherimproveitorproveitstruth.
3.However,thereisnoneedforustoexperienceeverytheorybeforeacceptingandbenefitingfromit.
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