2012gre写作模板:历年GRE考试Issue题库分析与提纲五十一
115."Itisthroughtheuseoflogicandofprecise,carefulmeasurementthatwebecomeawareofourprogress.Withoutsuchtools,wehavenoreferencepointstoindicatehowfarwehaveadvancedorretreated."
通过逻辑和精确仔细的衡量,我们得以明白自己的进步。如果没有这些手段,我们就没有参考来了解我们进步了多少或者退步了多少。
Incertainendeavors,quantitativemeasurementsandlogicalanalysisofdataareessentialforustodeterminewhetherandtowhatextentweareprogressingorregressing.However,inotherrealms,objectivedataprovideslittleguidancefordeterminingprogress.
1.Asformonitoringindividualprogress,theextenttowhichcarefulmeasurementandlogicalanalysisofdataarerequireddependsonthespecificendeavor.Intheareaofpersonalfinance,objectivemeasurementsarecritical.
2.Intheareaofone’sphysicalwell-being,however,quantitativemeasurementmightbeusefulyetinsufficient.
3.Onasocietallevel,asonapersonallevel,theextenttowhichcarefulmeasurementandlogicareneededtodetermineprogressalsodependsontheendeavor.Inmacroeconomics,asinpersonalfinance,objectivemeasurementsarecritical.
4.Incontrast,socio-politicalprogressislesssusceptibletoobjectivemeasurement.
技术进步之人类进步
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119."Whenresearchprioritiesarebeingsetforscience,education,oranyotherarea,themostimportantquestiontoconsideris:Howmanypeople’sliveswillbeimprovediftheresultsaresuccessful?"
当研究的重点被置于科学、教育或者其他领域中时,最重要的问题就是要考虑如果研究获得成功会有多少人的生活得以改善。
Iagreeinsofarasareasofresearchcertaintoresultinimmediateandsignificantbenefitsforsocietyshouldcontinuetobeapriority.Yet,strictlyfollowed,thespeaker’srecommendationwouldhaveaharmfulchillingeffectonresearchandnewknowledge.
1.Admittedly,scientificresearchwhosesocietalbenefitsareimmediate,predictable,andprofoundshouldcontinuetobeahighpriority.
2.However,thisisnottosaythatresearchwhosebenefitsarelessimmediateorclearshouldbegivenlowerpriority.Firstofall,ifwestrictlyfollowthespeaker’ssuggestion,whowoulddecidewhichareasofresearcharemoreworthwhilethanothers?Researcherscannotbelefttodecide.
3.Secondly,tocompelallresearcherstofocusonlyoncertainareaswouldbetoforcemanytowastetheirtruetalents. 感谢您阅读《历年GRE考试Issue题库分析与提纲五十一 》一文,出国留学网(liuxue86.com)编辑部希望本文能帮助到您。
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