数量词
一些 a range of ;a variety of ;a series of ;an array of
无数 innumerable ;countless
许多 plenty of ;many ;much ;a great deal of ;a lot of ;ample
非常多(大)的 tremendous
依序列举 list in sequence
时间词
过时的 outdated ;antiquated ;outmoded ;obsolete ;anachronistic
短暂的 ephemeral ;transitory ;transient ;short-lived
不合时宜的 anachronism
可持久的 durable ;able to stand wear ;last a long time
一再 time after time ;again and again
初始的 preliminary
前述的 aforementioned ;aforesaid ;former
自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ;down through the ages
年轻人 young people ;youngster ;youth ;young adult
老式的 old-fashioned ;out of date ;dated
偶尔 from time to time ;now and then ;once in a while ;at times
时常 often ;frequently ;repeatedly
永远的 eternal ;perpetual ;lasting throughout life
重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities
目前 so far ;by far
一次就可完成的事 one-time event
正/反意见(opinion)
骂 yell at ;reprimand ;chide ;scold ;reprove
支持 support ;endorse ;back up ;uphold
谴责 condemn ;express strong disapproval of
错的 mistaken ;erroneous ;wrong incorrect
错事 wrongdoing ;had acts ;misbehavior
做相反的 do the reverse of ;do the opposite
归咎 blame…on ;put the blame on … ;…is to blame
瓦解 disintegrate ;break up ;separate into small parts
支持某一方 in favor of ;on the side of
不会犯错的 infallible
意见不和 clashes of opinion
一致的 unanimous ;in complete agreement
不恰当 inappropriate ;improper ;unsuitable ;inadequate
批判 criticize ;blame;find fault with ;make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我们想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..
我愿意 I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to
有用的 useful ;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive
有意义的 meaningful;fulfilling
他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant
to admit this…
在大家同意下 by common consent of…
否定 deny;withhold;negate
承认 admit;acknowledge;confess;concede
于事无补 of no help;of no avail;no use
使…受益 benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…
想法 frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking
想出 come up with
找出 come up with;find out
利用 use;take advantage of
夸耀 brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of
照顾 take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over
对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…
对抗权威 stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority
对…有信心 have confidence in
说清楚 articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter
接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…
累积 amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble
连系 tact;get in touch with;contact with
排除这可能性 rule out the possibility
等于 is equivalent to;equal
选择 choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out
发出 deliver;give out;hand over
绕路 detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way
禁止进入 is kept out;is barred from
小看 make little of
坏了 out of order;on the blink;is not working
分别 distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from
依靠 count on;depend on
忽视 neglect;give too little care to
存在 come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being
考虑 consider;take into consideration;take into account
考虑到 in consideration of
用尽力气 exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength
开动 initiate;set going
准备…brace for;prepare for
在于 lie in;rest on;rest with
主动 take the initiative
不算 exclusive of;not counting;leaving out
应该得到 deserve;have right to;is worthy of
避免 avoid;shun;get around;circumvent
幻想 fantasy;play of the mind
以此标准来算 by this criterion;by this standard
乍看之下 at first glance
面对 in the face of;in the presence of
以 by means of;by virtue o
f;by the use of
不惜代价 at all costs
每况愈下 from bad to worse
承受错误造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
取得同意…get the go-ahead to
不择手段 unscrupulously;by hook or by crook
想法与作法 beliefs and practices
内情 ins and outs;turns and twists
关键时刻 the critical moment
虽然 although;notwithstanding;albeit;though
可互换的 interchangeable
可与…相比 is comparable with (to)
普遍的 prevailing;common;prevalent
是一个对比 is a sharp contrast to
比作 is likened to;is compared
功能用法与功能词用法
根据 according to;on the basis of;on the ground of (that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with
逃避问题 evade the question
增大 enlarge;extend;aggrandize
澄清 clarify;make clear
赔偿 compensate for;give…as compensation for
实现 carry out;implement;realize;make…come true
假定 suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize
极端的 radical;extreme
极端的措施 drastic measures
剩下的 the rest;the remainder;what is left
换言之 in other words;put another way
结果 result;aftermath;consequence
优点 advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit
简言之 put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell
举例而言 for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite
特别是 especially;more than others;particularly;in particular
既然…now that…;seeing that…
迹象 inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion
缺点 disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness
除去 do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of
缺少 for lack of;for a deficiency of
毕竟 after all;all in all
范围 scope;field;realm
潜力 potential;
行为 conduct;behavior;doings
隔绝 isolate;insulate
分辨出 identify;recognize
不易懂的 elusive;hard to understand
展开 unfold
回馈 feedback
主导的人物 a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person
观点 viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint
正在进行中 is underway
只是一种姿态 is merely a gesture
立场 position;stand;stance
意向 inclination;leaning;intention
特权 privilege;a special right
来自 stem from;come from