GRE备考词汇汇总

2012-06-26 08:19:53

数量词

  一些 a range of ;a variety of ;a series of ;an array of

  无数 innumerable ;countless

  许多 plenty of ;many ;much ;a great deal of ;a lot of ;ample

  非常多(大)的 tremendous

  依序列举 list in sequence

  时间词

  过时的 outdated ;antiquated ;outmoded ;obsolete ;anachronistic

  短暂的 ephemeral ;transitory ;transient ;short-lived

  不合时宜的 anachronism

  可持久的 durable ;able to stand wear ;last a long time

  一再 time after time ;again and again

  初始的 preliminary

  前述的 aforementioned ;aforesaid ;former

  自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ;down through the ages

  年轻人 young people ;youngster ;youth ;young adult

  老式的 old-fashioned ;out of date ;dated

  偶尔 from time to time ;now and then ;once in a while ;at times

  时常 often ;frequently ;repeatedly

  永远的 eternal ;perpetual ;lasting throughout life

  重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities

  目前 so far ;by far

  一次就可完成的事 one-time event

  正/反意见(opinion)

  骂 yell at ;reprimand ;chide ;scold ;reprove

  支持 support ;endorse ;back up ;uphold

  谴责 condemn ;express strong disapproval of

  错的 mistaken ;erroneous ;wrong incorrect

  错事 wrongdoing ;had acts ;misbehavior

  做相反的 do the reverse of ;do the opposite

  归咎 blame…on ;put the blame on … ;…is to blame

  瓦解 disintegrate ;break up ;separate into small parts

  支持某一方 in favor of ;on the side of

  不会犯错的 infallible

  意见不和 clashes of opinion

  一致的 unanimous ;in complete agreement

  不恰当 inappropriate ;improper ;unsuitable ;inadequate

  批判 criticize ;blame;find fault with ;make judgments of the merits and faults of…

  我们想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..

  我愿意 I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to

  有用的 useful ;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive

  有意义的 meaningful;fulfilling

  他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant

to admit this…

  在大家同意下 by common consent of…

  否定 deny;withhold;negate

  承认 admit;acknowledge;confess;concede

  于事无补 of no help;of no avail;no use

  使…受益 benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…

  想法 frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking

  想出 come up with

  找出 come up with;find out

  利用 use;take advantage of

  夸耀 brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of

  照顾 take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over

  对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…

  对抗权威 stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority

  对…有信心 have confidence in

  说清楚 articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter

  接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

  累积 amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble

  连系 tact;get in touch with;contact with

  排除这可能性 rule out the possibility

  等于 is equivalent to;equal

  选择 choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out

  发出 deliver;give out;hand over

  绕路 detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way

  禁止进入 is kept out;is barred from

  小看 make little of

  坏了 out of order;on the blink;is not working

  分别 distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from

依靠 count on;depend on

  忽视 neglect;give too little care to

  存在 come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being

  考虑 consider;take into consideration;take into account

  考虑到 in consideration of

  用尽力气 exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength

  开动 initiate;set going

  准备…brace for;prepare for

  在于 lie in;rest on;rest with

  主动 take the initiative

  不算 exclusive of;not counting;leaving out

  应该得到 deserve;have right to;is worthy of

  避免 avoid;shun;get around;circumvent

  幻想 fantasy;play of the mind

  以此标准来算 by this criterion;by this standard

  乍看之下 at first glance

  面对 in the face of;in the presence of

  以 by means of;by virtue o

f;by the use of

  不惜代价 at all costs

  每况愈下 from bad to worse

  承受错误造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

  取得同意…get the go-ahead to

  不择手段 unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

  想法与作法 beliefs and practices

  内情 ins and outs;turns and twists

  关键时刻 the critical moment

  虽然 although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

  可互换的 interchangeable

  可与…相比 is comparable with (to)

  普遍的 prevailing;common;prevalent

  是一个对比 is a sharp contrast to

  比作 is likened to;is compared

  功能用法与功能词用法

  根据 according to;on the basis of;on the ground of (that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with

  逃避问题 evade the question

  增大 enlarge;extend;aggrandize

  澄清 clarify;make clear

  赔偿 compensate for;give…as compensation for

  实现 carry out;implement;realize;make…come true

  假定 suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

  极端的 radical;extreme

  极端的措施 drastic measures

  剩下的 the rest;the remainder;what is left

  换言之 in other words;put another way

  结果 result;aftermath;consequence

  优点 advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit

  简言之 put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell

  举例而言 for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite

  特别是 especially;more than others;particularly;in particular

  既然…now that…;seeing that…

  迹象 inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion

  缺点 disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness

  除去 do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of

  缺少 for lack of;for a deficiency of

  毕竟 after all;all in all

  范围 scope;field;realm

  潜力 potential;

  行为 conduct;behavior;doings

  隔绝 isolate;insulate

  分辨出 identify;recognize

  不易懂的 elusive;hard to understand

  展开 unfold

  回馈 feedback

  主导的人物 a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person

  观点 viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint
正在进行中 is underway

  只是一种姿态 is merely a gesture

  立场 position;stand;stance

  意向 inclination;leaning;intention

  特权 privilege;a special right

  来自 stem from;come from


 

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